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Melasma vs Hyperpigmentation: How to Tell the Difference
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Do you have dark patches on your face and wonder whether it's melasma or just regular pigmentation? Although both cause skin discoloration, they have different causes and require different treatments. An accurate diagnosis is the first step toward achieving clearer skin.

What Is the Difference?

Hyperpigmentation is a general term for dark spots caused by excess melanin. It may develop after acne, skin injuries, inflammation, or prolonged sun exposure and can appear anywhere on the body.


Melasma is a specific type of hyperpigmentation that usually appears as symmetrical brown or grey-brown patches on the cheeks, forehead, nose, or upper lip. It is commonly triggered by hormones, sun exposure, and heat, and is more frequently seen in women.


Why the Correct Diagnosis Matters

Treating melasma like ordinary pigmentation can sometimes make it worse. Aggressive peels, unsuitable lasers, or skipping proper sun protection may increase pigmentation instead of improving it. A dermatologist can identify the exact type of pigmentation and recommend the most suitable treatment plan.

When Should You See a Dermatologist?

If your dark patches are spreading, recurring, becoming darker despite sunscreen, or not responding to home remedies, it's time for a professional evaluation.


To learn more about diagnosis and advanced treatment options, visit our Melasma & Pigmentation Treatment in Lucknow


At Dr. Asma M.D Skin Clinic, personalized treatment plans may include prescription medications, chemical peels, Cosmelan therapy, Q-Switch laser, and medical-grade sun protection based on your skin condition.


Clinic Address: Dr. Asma M.D Skin Clinic Subhash Chandra Bose Complex, Mandi Crossing, Victoria Street, Chowk, Lucknow – 226003
Mobile: +91 93353 12242


Not sure whether you have melasma or another form of pigmentation? Schedule a consultation at Dr. Asma M.D Skin Clinic for an accurate diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan to achieve healthier, more even-toned skin.

   
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